Exposure to hazardous chemicals commonly used in dry cleaning shops through skin absorption, eye contact, or inhalation of vapors. Perchloroethylene (PERC), a potential human carcinogen, is the most commonly used dry cleaning solvent. Symptoms associated with exposure include: central nervous system depression; liver and kidney damage; memory impairment; confusion; dizziness; headache; drowsiness; and eye, nose, and throat irritation. Repeated skin exposure may result in dermatitis.
Standards
There are currently no specific Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards for dry cleaning. However, since most dry cleaning industries use perchloroethylene (PERC), exposures related to dry cleaning hazards are addressed in OSHA’s general industry standards.
Hazard Recognition
Provides references that may assist in recognizing potential hazards in the dry cleaning industry.
Possible Solutions
Provides references that may assist in controlling and preventing hazards in the dry cleaning industry.
Additional Resources
Provides links and references to additional resources related to dry cleaning.